Ochodaeidae
| Ochodaeidae | |
|---|---|
 |
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Scarabaeiformia |
| Superfamily: | Scarabaeoidea |
| Family: |
Ochodaeidae Mulsant & Rey, 1870 |
| Genera | |
|
Chaetocanthus Péringuey, 1901 |
|
Chaetocanthus Péringuey, 1901
Codocera Eschscholtz, 1818
Cucochodaeus Paulsen, 2007
Enodognathus Benderitter, 1921
Gauchodaeus Paulsen, 2012
Mioochodaeus Nikolajev, 1995
Namibiotalpa Scholtz & Evans, 1987
Neochodaeus Nikolayev, 1995
Notochodaeus Nikolajev, 2005
Ochodaeus Dejean, 1821
Odontochodaeus Paulian, 1976
Parochodaeus Nikolayev, 1995
Pseudochodaeus Carlson & Richter, 1974
Synochodaeus Kolbe, 1907
Xenochodaeus Paulsen, 2007
Ochodaeidae, also known as the sand-loving scarab beetles, is a small family of scarabaeiform beetles occurring in many parts of the world.
These beetles are small, ranging from 3–10 millimetres (0.12–0.39 in). Their bodies are elongate and convex, with black and brown colors including yellowish- and reddish-brown shades.
As of 2012, the biology and habits of Ochodaeidae beetles is still mostly unknown. Most types have been collected in sandy areas at night, while some of their species are active during the day.
Ochodaeidae beetles belong to the infraorder Scarabaeiformia, which contains only one superfamily, the Scarabaeoidea. The most striking feature of the Scarabaeoidea are the ends of their antennae, that are divided into several lamellae, thus resembling a fan. Another distinguishing feature are their legs, that possess teeth and are adapted for digging.
Ochodaeidae is divided into two subfamilies containing five tribes and 15 genera:
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