Land and Environment Court of New South Wales | |
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Established | 14 April 1980 |
Jurisdiction | New South Wales, Australia |
Location | Sydney |
Authorized by | Parliament of New South Wales via the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (NSW) |
Decisions are appealed to | |
Decisions are heard for appeals from | Local Court of New South Wales (with respect to an environmental offence under the Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 (NSW)) |
Website | www.lec.justice.nsw.gov.au |
Chief Judge | |
Currently | Brian Preston |
Since | 14 November 2005 |
The Land and Environment Court of New South Wales is a court within the Australian court hierarchy established pursuant to the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (NSW) to hear environmental, development, building and planning disputes. The Court’s jurisdiction, confined to the state of New South Wales, Australia, includes merits review, judicial review, civil enforcement, criminal prosecution, criminal appeals and civil claims about planning, environmental, land, mining and other legislation.
The Court was established on 1 April 1980 as the world's first environmental court that was also a superior court of record.
The Court is a superior court of record. It consists of a Chief Judge, severals Judges, and Commissioners. The New South Wales Court of Criminal Appeal and the New South Wales Court of Appeal, both divisions of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, may hear appeals from the Court, depending on the nature of case. Appellants on constitutional issues may seek special leave for the matter to be heard before the High Court of Australia in certain circumstances.
The Court has appellate jurisdiction over the Local Court of New South Wales with respect to an environmental offence under the Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 (NSW).