Commendation Medals | |
---|---|
Five Commendation Medals are awarded by branch or service. From left to right: Joint Service, Air Force, Army, Navy & Marine Corps, and Coast Guard.
|
|
Awarded by United States Department of Defense | |
Type | Military medal (Decoration) |
Eligibility | Military personnel only |
Awarded for | heroism, meritorious achievement, or meritorious service |
Status | currently awarded |
Statistics | |
Established | Navy & Marine Corps: 1943 Coast Guard: 1943 Army: 1945 Air Force: 1958 Joint Service: 1963 |
Precedence | |
Next (higher) |
Air Medal Aerial Achievement Medal (USAF) Silver Lifesaving Medal (USCG) |
Next (lower) | Achievement Medals |
Five Commendation ribbons are awarded by branch or service. Top row: Joint Service, Army. Bottom row: Air Force, Navy & Marine Corps, Coast Guard. |
The Commendation Medal is a mid-level United States military decoration which is presented for sustained acts of heroism or meritorious service. For valorous actions in direct contact with an enemy, but of a lesser degree than required for the award of the Bronze Star Medal, a Commendation Medal with "V" Device or Combat "V" (Navy/Marine) is awarded; the "V" device may be authorized for wear on the service and suspension ribbon of the medal to denote valor. Each branch of the United States Armed Forces issues its own version of the Commendation Medal, with a fifth version existing for acts of joint military service performed under the Department of Defense.
The Commendation Medal was originally only a service ribbon and was first awarded by the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard in 1943. An Army Commendation Ribbon followed in 1945, and in 1949, the Navy, Coast Guard, and Army Commendation ribbons were renamed the "Commendation Ribbon with Metal Pendant". By 1960, the Commendation Ribbons had been authorized as full medals and were subsequently referred to as Commendation Medals.