National Navy of Uruguay
| National Navy of Uruguay Armada Nacional del Uruguay |
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|---|---|
 |
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| Active | 15 November 1817 - Present |
| Country |
 Uruguay
|
| Branch | Navy |
| Role | "The National Navy, as an integral member of the Armed Forces, shares its mission to defend the Constitution and the laws of the state, its territorial integrity and the exercise of its authority and maritime police, in order to contribute to the defense of the honor, independence and peace of the Republic." |
| Size | abt. 5,700 personnel |
| Garrison/HQ | Rambla 25 de Agosto de 1825, Montevideo |
| Motto(s) |
Llegar, Luchar, Vencer Siempre "To arrive. To fight. To win. Always." |
| Anniversaries | 15 November: Navy Day |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander |
Adm. Leonardo Alonzo |
| Insignia | |
| Naval Jack |  |
| Aircraft flown | |
| Helicopter | HC.2-Mk 2, MBB Bo-105M |
| Patrol | Beech 200T, BAe Jetstream T2 |
| Trainer | T-34C |
The National Navy of Uruguay (Armada Nacional del Uruguay) is a branch of the Armed Forces of Uruguay under the direction of the Ministry of National Defense and the commander in chief of the Navy (Comandante en Jefe de la Armada or COMAR) Admiral Juan H. Fernández.
The service is divided into four main sections:
The Fleet Command is in charge of most of the actual ships of the fleet, the marines, and the naval aviation bases and aircraft. The Coast Guard administers the modest Uruguayan merchant marine and naval registry. The Naval Materiel Directorate preserves and repairs naval equipment, in addition to administering the fleet arsenal and directing hydrological and meteorological study. The Personnel Directorate is concerned with human resources and particularly the administration of the Uruguayan Naval Academy.
In addition, the Fleet General Staff (Estado Mayor General de la Armada or ESMAY) assists the admiral in his administration. It oversees naval intelligence, strategic and tactical planning, logistics, liaison, and political lobbying on the Navy's behalf.
Under the late Spanish Empire, Montevideo became the main naval base (Real Apostadero de Marina) for the South Atlantic, with authority over the Argentine coast, Fernando Po, and the Falklands. The arrival of 100 ships under Viceroy Pedro de Cevallos in 1777 was the beginning of the city's prosperity.
The Uruguayan navy, however, dates its origin from General Artigas's letter of marque on 15 November 1817, which authorized his forces to plunder Buenosairean shipping wherever they found it. Under the nominal leadership of the Pedro Campbell, the Irish "Gaucho Admiral", around 50 privateer schooners and brigs (including the República Oriental, the Fortuna, the Valiente, the Temerario, and the Intrépido) were able to capture more than 200 enemy vessels as far off as Madagascar, Spain, and the Antilles.
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Wikipedia