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National Assembly of Haiti

Haitian Parliament
Parlement Haïtien
Coat of arms of Haiti.svg
Type
Type
Houses Senate
Chamber of Deputies
Leadership
President of the Senate
Jocelerme Privert, INITE
Since 14 January 2016
President of the
Chamber of Deputies
Cholzer Chancy, AAA
Since 11 January 2016
President of the Republic of Haiti
Structure
Seats
Haiti Senate.svg
Political groups
  Fanmi Lavalas: 1 seat
  OPL: 1 seat
  VERITE: 3 seats
  ALTERNATIVE: 5 seats
  INITE: 5 seats
  PITIT DESSALIN: 1 seat
  LIDE: 1 seat
  PONT: 1 seat
  KID: 3 seats
  PHTK: 2 seats
  AAA: 1 seat
  Vacant: 6 seats
Haitian Chamber of Deputies election, 2015.svg
Political groups
  Fanmi Lavalas: 6 seats
  OPL: 7 seats
  VERITE: 13 seats
  LAPEH: 3 seats
  INITE: 4 seats
  FUSION: 3 seats
  RENMEN: 2 seats
  CONSORTIUM: 2 seats
  MOSANO: 2 seats
  Parties with one seat: 8
  KID: 7 seats
  BOUCLIER: 3 seats
  PHTK: 26 seats
  AAA: 6 seats
  Vacant: 27 seats
Meeting place
Legislative Palace, Port-au-Prince
Website
www.parlementhaitien.ht

The Haitian Parliament (French: Parlement Haïtien) is the bicameral legislature of the Republic of Haiti, consisting of the upper house as the Senate (Sénat) and the lower house as the Chamber of Deputies (Chambre des Députés). Both assemblies conduct legislative sessions at the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince.

The Senate consists of thirty seats, with three members from each of the ten administrative departments. Prior to the creation of the Nippes Department in 2003, there were twenty-seven seats. Senators are elected by popular vote to six-year terms, with one-third elected every two years. After the elections of 2000, twenty-six of the then twenty-seven seats were held by Jean-Bertrand Aristide's Fanmi Lavalas party. The Senate was not in session following the overthrow of Aristide's government in February 2004. An interim government was put in place following the rebellion, and the remaining Senators were not recognised during that time. The Senate was re-established and elections were held on 21 April 2006. In the Senate elections of 2009 LESPWA won five seats, and five parties won one seat each (OPL, AAA, FUSION, KONBA, UCADDE), as well as an independent.

The Chamber of Deputies has ninety-nine members (previously eighty-three) who are elected by popular vote to four-year terms. Candidates from Aristide's Fanmi Lavalas party took seventy-three of the then eighty-three seats in the 2000 elections. Following the coup d'état and the overthrow of the government in February 2004, the Chamber of Deputies remained empty. It was re-established along with the Senate, and elections were held on 21 April 2006. The next Chamber elections are scheduled for 2010.

The National Assembly (French: Assemblée Nationale) is a joint session of Parliament. The National Assembly is convened for specific purposes laid out in the Constitution.


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