Haitian Parliament Parlement Haïtien |
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Type | |
Type | |
Houses |
Senate Chamber of Deputies |
Leadership | |
President of the Senate
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|
President of the
Chamber of Deputies |
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President of the Republic of Haiti
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|
Structure | |
Seats | |
Political groups
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Fanmi Lavalas: 1 seat
OPL: 1 seat
VERITE: 3 seats
ALTERNATIVE: 5 seats
INITE: 5 seats
PITIT DESSALIN: 1 seat
LIDE: 1 seat
PONT: 1 seat
KID: 3 seats
PHTK: 2 seats
AAA: 1 seat
Vacant: 6 seats
|
Political groups
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Fanmi Lavalas: 6 seats
OPL: 7 seats
VERITE: 13 seats
LAPEH: 3 seats
INITE: 4 seats
FUSION: 3 seats
RENMEN: 2 seats
CONSORTIUM: 2 seats
MOSANO: 2 seats
Parties with one seat: 8
KID: 7 seats
BOUCLIER: 3 seats
PHTK: 26 seats
AAA: 6 seats
Vacant: 27 seats
|
Meeting place | |
Legislative Palace, Port-au-Prince | |
Website | |
www |
The Haitian Parliament (French: Parlement Haïtien) is the bicameral legislature of the Republic of Haiti, consisting of the upper house as the Senate (Sénat) and the lower house as the Chamber of Deputies (Chambre des Députés). Both assemblies conduct legislative sessions at the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince.
The Senate consists of thirty seats, with three members from each of the ten administrative departments. Prior to the creation of the Nippes Department in 2003, there were twenty-seven seats. Senators are elected by popular vote to six-year terms, with one-third elected every two years. After the elections of 2000, twenty-six of the then twenty-seven seats were held by Jean-Bertrand Aristide's Fanmi Lavalas party. The Senate was not in session following the overthrow of Aristide's government in February 2004. An interim government was put in place following the rebellion, and the remaining Senators were not recognised during that time. The Senate was re-established and elections were held on 21 April 2006. In the Senate elections of 2009 LESPWA won five seats, and five parties won one seat each (OPL, AAA, FUSION, KONBA, UCADDE), as well as an independent.
The Chamber of Deputies has ninety-nine members (previously eighty-three) who are elected by popular vote to four-year terms. Candidates from Aristide's Fanmi Lavalas party took seventy-three of the then eighty-three seats in the 2000 elections. Following the coup d'état and the overthrow of the government in February 2004, the Chamber of Deputies remained empty. It was re-established along with the Senate, and elections were held on 21 April 2006. The next Chamber elections are scheduled for 2010.
The National Assembly (French: Assemblée Nationale) is a joint session of Parliament. The National Assembly is convened for specific purposes laid out in the Constitution.