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Nathaniel Massie

Nathaniel Massie
Nathaniel Massie by Henry Howe.png
sketch by Henry Howe
first Speaker of the Ohio Senate
In office
March 1, 1803 – December 4, 1803
Preceded by new office
Succeeded by Daniel Symmes
Personal details
Born (1763-12-28)December 28, 1763
Goochland, Virginia
Died November 13, 1813(1813-11-13) (aged 49)
Paint Creek Falls, Ohio
Resting place Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe
Political party Democratic-Republican

Nathaniel Massie (December 28, 1763 – November 13, 1813) was a frontier surveyor in the Ohio Country who became a prominent land owner, politician, and soldier. He founded fourteen early towns in what became the State of Ohio, including its first capital, Chillicothe. In 1807, the Ohio General Assembly declared him the winner of the election for governor, but he refused the office.

A native of the colony of Virginia, Massie served briefly in the Virginia militia during the American Revolutionary War. After becoming a surveyor, he established the first town in the Virginia Military District at what is now Manchester. He platted the town of Chillicothe on his own land. Massie was one of the largest landowners in early Ohio, and served as a major general in the Ohio militia.

Massie served as a Ross county delegate to the 1802 Ohio Constitutional Convention and was a leader of the Jeffersonian faction that supported statehood. He was a leader of the Chillicothe Junto, a group of Chillicothe Democratic-Republican politicians who brought about the admission of Ohio as a state in 1803, and largely controlled its politics for some years thereafter. Among his colleagues in the faction were Thomas Worthington and Edward Tiffin. He was a Presidential elector for Thomas Jefferson in 1804 and James Madison in 1808. He was a Trustee of Ohio University from 1804 to 1808. Massie served in the General Assembly and was the first president of the Ohio Senate.


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