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Naratriptan

Naratriptan
Naratriptan.svg
Naratriptan-3d-sticks.png
Clinical data
Trade names Amerge
AHFS/Drugs.com Monograph
MedlinePlus a601083
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
  • US: C (Risk not ruled out)
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code N02CC02 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status
  • ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability 74%
Metabolism Hepatic
Biological half-life 5-8 hours
Excretion Renal
Identifiers
CAS Number 121679-13-8 YesY
PubChem (CID) 4440
IUPHAR/BPS 45
DrugBank DB00952 YesY
ChemSpider 4287 YesY
UNII QX3KXL1ZA2 YesY
KEGG D08255 YesY
ChEBI CHEBI:7478 YesY
ChEMBL CHEMBL1278 YesY
ECHA InfoCard 100.121.501
Chemical and physical data
Formula C17H25N3O2S
Molar mass 335.465 g/mol
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
  

Naratriptan (trade names include Amerge and Naramig) is a triptan drug marketed by GlaxoSmithKline and is used for the treatment of migraine headaches. Naratriptan is available in 2.5 mg tablets. It is a selective 5-HT1 receptor subtype agonist.

Naratriptan is used for the treatment of the acute migraine attacks and the symptoms of migraine, including severe, throbbing headaches that sometimes are accompanied by nausea and sensitivity to sound or light.

The causes of migraine are not clearly understood; however, the efficacy of naratriptans and other triptans is believed to be due to their activity as 5HT (serotonin) agonists.

A meta-analysis of 53 clinical trials has shown that all triptans are effective for treating migraine at marketed doses and that naratriptan, although less effective than sumatriptan and rizatriptan was more effective than placebo in reducing migraine symptoms at two hours and efficacy was demonstrated in almost two thirds of subjects after four hours of treatment.

Side effects include: dizziness, drowsiness, tingling of the hands or feet, nausea, dry mouth and unsteadiness. If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Side-effects which are unlikely and which should be promptly reported include: chest pain/pressure, throat pain/pressure, unusually fast/slow/irregular pulse, one-sided muscle weakness, vision problems, cold/bluish hands or feet, stomach pain, bloody diarrhea, mental/mood changes, and fainting. In the unlikely event you have a serious allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing (swelling of the throat).


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Wikipedia

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