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Nano Server

Windows Server 2016
A version of the Windows NT operating system
Windows Server 2016 logo.svg
Windows Server 2016 screenshot.png
Screenshot of Windows Server 2016 with Desktop Experience
Developer Microsoft
OS family Microsoft Windows
Source model Closed source and shared source
Released to
manufacturing
September 26, 2016; 11 months ago (2016-09-26)
General
availability
October 12, 2016; 11 months ago (2016-10-12)
Latest release 1607 (10.0.14393.1532) / July 18, 2017; 2 months ago (2017-07-18)
Latest preview RS3 (10.0.16278.0) / September 5, 2017; 19 days ago (2017-09-05)
Update method Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services, SCCM
Platforms x86-64
Kernel type Hybrid (Windows NT kernel)
Default user interface Windows shell (Graphical)
Microsoft PowerShell (Command line)
License Trialware, Volume licensing, Microsoft Software Assurance, MSDN subscription, Microsoft Imagine
Preceded by Windows Server 2012 R2 (2013)
Official website microsoft.com/windowsserver
Support status
  • Start date: October 15, 2016
  • Mainstream support: Until January 11, 2022
  • Extended support: Until January 11, 2027

Windows Server 2016 is a server operating system developed by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems, developed concurrently with Windows 10. The first early preview version (Technical Preview) became available on October 1, 2014 together with the first technical preview of System Center. Windows Server 2016 was released on September 26, 2016 at Microsoft's Ignite conference and became generally available on October 12, 2016.

Windows Server 2016 has a variety of new features, including

Microsoft announced a new installation option, Nano Server, which offers a minimal-footprint headless version of Windows Server. It excludes the graphical user interface, WoW64 (support for 32-bit software) and Windows Installer. It does not support console login, either locally or via Remote Desktop Connection. All management is performed remotely via Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), Windows PowerShell and Remote Server Management Tools (a collection of web-based GUI and command line tools). However, in Technical Preview 5, Microsoft has re-added the ability to administer Nano Server locally through PowerShell. According to Microsoft engineer Jeffrey Snover, Nano Server has 93% lower VHD size, 92% fewer critical security advisories, and 80% fewer reboots than Windows Server.

Nano Server is only available to Microsoft Software Assurance customers and on cloud computing platforms such as Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services.

Starting with the new feature release of Windows Server, version 1709, Nano Server can only be installed inside a container host.


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