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NSU Delphin III

NSU Delphin III
NSU Delphin III - Deutsches Museum Verkehrszentrum.JPG
Delphin III in the Deutsches Museum in Munich
Manufacturer NSU Motorenwerke
Also called Dolphin III
Predecessor Delphin I/II
Class Streamliner
Engine 499 cc, 4-cycle supercharged parallel twin
Top speed 210.64 mph (338.99 km/h)
Power 110 hp @ 8,500 RPM
Dimensions L: 3.7 m (12 ft)
H: 1.1 m (43 in)

The NSU Delphin III streamliner motorcycle set the motorcycle land speed record in 1956. Wilhelm Herz rode the machine to 211.4 miles per hour (340.2 km/h) at Bonneville Speedway in Utah, to break 200 mph (320 km/h) for the first time. Its fairing, designed in a wind tunnel at University of Stuttgart (then Stuttgart Technical College), gave it a drag coefficient of 0.19. The same engine powered Herz to a 1951 world speed record, with a less efficient frame/fairing, the Delphin I. The engine used an unusual rotary supercharger related to NSU's eventual development of the Wankel engine. In the supercharger, both a trochoidal inner rotor and epitrochoidal outer rotor spun around a stationary shaft.


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