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NGC 1407

NGC 1407
Color cutout hst 9427 02 acs wfc f814w f435w sci NGC 1407.jpg
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Eridanus
Right ascension 03h 40m 11.9s
Declination −18° 34′ 48″
Redshift 1779 ± 9 km/s
Distance 76 Mly (23.3 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.7
Characteristics
Type E0
Apparent size (V) 4′.6 × 4′.3
Other designations
ESO 548- G 067, PGC 13505
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies

NGC 1407 is an elliptical galaxy in Eridanus. It is at a distance of 75 million light years from Earth. It is the brightest galaxy in the NGC 1407 Group, part of the Eridanus Group, with NGC 1407 being its brightest member.NGC 1400, the second brightest of the group lies 11.8 arcmin away. NGC 1407 is X-ray luminous, with high hot gas Fe abundance, and with evidence of recurrent radio outbursts. In the central area of the galaxy are present old stars, with mean age 12.0 ± 1.1 Gyrs, that are metal rich and with supersolar abundances of α-elements. Observations indicate that NGC 1407 hasn't undergonen recently strong star formation activity.

The galaxy was discovered by 6 October 1785 by William Herschel.


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