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Muntinlupa

Muntinlupa
Highly-Urbanized City
City of Muntinlupa
Aerial view of Muntinlupa, with Filinvest City in Alabang on the foreground
Aerial view of Muntinlupa, with Filinvest City in Alabang on the foreground
Official seal of Muntinlupa
Seal
Nickname(s): Emerald City of the Philippines; Munti
Motto: Lakas, Talino at Buhay
(Strength, Wisdom and Life)
Location within Metro Manila
Location within Metro Manila
Muntinlupa is located in Philippines
Muntinlupa
Muntinlupa
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°23′N 121°03′E / 14.38°N 121.05°E / 14.38; 121.05Coordinates: 14°23′N 121°03′E / 14.38°N 121.05°E / 14.38; 121.05
Country Philippines
Region National Capital Region
Districts Lone district of Muntinlupa City
Incorporated (town) 1601
Incorporated (city) March 1, 1995
Barangays 9
Government
 • Mayor Jaime Fresnedi (Liberal)
 • Vice Mayor Celso Dioko (Liberal)
 • City Representative Rozzano Rufino Biazon (Liberal)
 • City Council
Area
 • Total 41.67 km2 (16.09 sq mi)
Elevation 16.0 m (52.5 ft)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 504,509
 • Density 12,000/km2 (31,000/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 1770–1777, 1780, 1799
Dialing code +63 (0)02
Website www.muntinlupacity.gov.ph

Muntinlupa, officially the City of Muntinlupa (Filipino: Lungsod ng Muntinlupa), is the southernmost city in Philippine National Capital Region. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 504,509. It is classified as a highly urbanized city.

It is bordered on the north by Taguig; to the northwest by Parañaque; by Las Piñas to the west; to the southwest by Bacoor; by San Pedro, Laguna and Laguna de Bay to the east, the largest lake in the country. It is given the nickname "Emerald City of the Philippines" by the tourism establishment and also known as the "Gateway to Calabarzon" as it is the southernmost city of the National Capital Region.

Muntinlupa is known as the location of the national insular penitentiary, the New Bilibid Prison, where the country's most dangerous criminals were incarcerated, as well as the location of Ayala Alabang Village, one of the country's biggest and most expensive residential communities, where many of the wealthy and famous live.

"Muntinlupa" came from at least three versions. First, its association with the thin topsoil in the area. Second, residents, purportedly replying to a question by Spaniards in the 16th century what the name of their place was, said “Monte sa Lupa”—apparently mistaking the question for what card game they were playing. Third, the topographical nature of the area, where the term Monte or mountain was expanded to Muntinlupa or mountain land.

It is bordered on the north by Taguig; to the northwest by Parañaque; by Las Piñas to the west; to the southwest by the city of Bacoor; by the city of San Pedro, Laguna; and by Laguna de Bay to the east, the largest lake in the country.


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