The Ballinspittle grotto, where the first sighting occurred in the summer of 1985
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Native name | Bogadh na nDealbh |
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Date | July 22, 1985 |
Location | Ballinspittle, County Cork |
Type | Phenomenon |
The moving statues (Irish: Bogadh na nDealbh) phenomenon occurred during the summer of 1985 in Ireland, where, in several different parts of the country, statues of the Virgin Mary were reported to move spontaneously.
In Ballinspittle, County Cork in July 1985, an observer claimed to have seen a roadside statue of the Virgin Mary move spontaneously. Similar occurrences were reported shortly afterward in Mount Melleray, County Waterford and at around 30 other locations around the country. They were not all Marian apparitions. Some involved other divine figures and/or saints who appeared in stains on church walls etc. Thousands gathered at many of the sites out of curiosity or to gaze in wonder and to pray. Up to 100,000 were said to have visited the Ballinspittle site alone. The Catholic Church remained reticent or highly skeptical and a bishop declared the whole phenomenon 'an illusion'. The Ballinspittle statue was damaged by a gang of hammer-wielding Pentecostalist protesters against idolatry (or mariolatry), but it was repaired. In 2002 the BBC planned a documentary on the phenomenon.
Though the moving statue phenomenon quickly faded a few small 'cults' persisted for some years after the peak activity of 1985 and one set off by road to convert Russia.
Author John D. Vose set out to see for himself in his book 'The Statues That Moved a Nation'. He interviewed witnesses who told him the most amazing stories of miraculous happenings.
A team of psychologists based in University College Cork recorded 31 sites and explained the visions as being optical illusions caused by staring at objects in the evening twilight. Others have argued that the Moving Statues and other extraordinary, international phenomenon like the "flying-saucer" religions and many other new religious and occult movements are best explained as responses to an existential angst that was exacerbated by the Cold War and other sources of social stress but with ultimate origins in cultural or religious norms, family dynamics, and personal psychology.