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Morane-Saulnier BB

Type BB, Type BH
Morane-Saulnier BB French First World War reconnaissance aircraft in RFC markings.jpg
RFC Morane-Saulnier BB
Role Observation aircraft
National origin France
Manufacturer Morane-Saulnier
First flight 1915
Status retired
Primary user Royal Flying Corps
Number built 107

The Morane-Saulnier BB was a military observation aircraft produced in France during World War I for use by Britain's Royal Flying Corps. It was a conventional single-bay biplane design with seating for the pilot and observer in tandem, open cockpits. The original order called for 150 aircraft powered by 110-hp Le Rhône 9J rotary engines, but shortages meant that most of the 94 aircraft eventually built were delivered with 80 hp Le Rhône 9C rotaries instead. A water-cooled Hispano-Suiza 8A engine was trialled as an alternative in the Type BH, but this remained experimental only. A production licence was sold to the Spanish company Compañía Española de Construcciones Aeronáuticas (CECA), which built twelve fitted with Hispano-Suiza engines in 1916.

The type equipped a number of RFC and RNAS squadrons both in its original observation role and, equipped with a forward-firing Lewis gun mounted on the top wing, as a fighter.

Data from Parmentier

General characteristics

Performance

Armament


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