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Montfort Stokes

Montfort Stokes
NCG-MontfortStokes.jpg
United States Senator
from North Carolina
In office
December 4, 1816 – March 4, 1823
Preceded by James Turner
Succeeded by John Branch
25th Governor of North Carolina
In office
December 18, 1830 – December 6, 1832
Preceded by John Owen
Succeeded by David Lowry Swain
Member of the North Carolina House of Commons
In office
1829–1830
Member of the North Carolina Senate
In office
1826–1827
Personal details
Born (1762-03-12)March 12, 1762
Lunenburg County, Virginia
Died November 4, 1842(1842-11-04) (aged 80)
Fort Gibson, Indian Territory
Political party Democratic-Republican
Democratic
Signature

Montfort Stokes (March 12, 1762 – November 4, 1842) was an American Democratic (originally Democratic-Republican) politician who served as U.S. Senator from 1816 to 1823, and the 25th Governor of North Carolina from 1830 to 1832.

Born in Lunenburg County, Virginia, Stokes was the youngest of the eleven children of David Stokes, a military officer and judge. At the age of 13, he enlisted in the United States Merchant Marine. During the American Revolutionary War, Stokes was captured by the British and confined for seven months on the British prison ship Jersey in New York Harbor. He later held the rank of major general in the state militia from 1804 to 1816.

After the Revolutionary War, Stokes settled in Salisbury, North Carolina, farmed, served as clerk of court, and studied law. There, he first met Andrew Jackson, a fellow lawyer. He served as assistant clerk in the North Carolina Senate from 1786 to 1780, and as clerk from 1799 to 1816, until he was elected to the United States Senate following the resignation of James Turner. He served the remaining few months of Turner's term and then a full term in the Senate, but was defeated for re-election by the legislature in 1823. He had previously been elected to the Senate in 1804, but had declined the seat. During his Senate term Stokes changed his residency from Salisbury to Wilkesboro, North Carolina, in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains.


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