Monte d'Accoddi
View from the base of Monte d'Accoddi
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 Shown within Sardinia
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| Type | Monument |
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| History | |
| Cultures | Ozieri, Abealzu-Filigosa |
| Site notes | |
| Excavation dates | yes |
| Condition | reconstructed |
| Management | I Beni Culturali della Sardegna |
| Public access | yes |
| Website | Sassari, Tempio-altare di Monte d'Accoddi (in Italian) |
Coordinates: 40°47′28″N 8°26′56″E / 40.79111°N 8.44889°E
Monte d'Accoddi is a Neolithic archaeological site in northern Sardinia, located in the territory of Sassari near Porto Torres. The site consists of a massive raised stone platform thought to have been an altar. It was constructed by the Ozieri culture or earlier, with the oldest parts dated to around c. 4,000-3,650 BC.
The site was discovered in 1954 in a field owned by Segni family. The original structure was built by the Ozieri culture or earlier c. 4,000-3,650 BC and has a base of 27 m by 27 m and probably reached a height of 5.5 m. It culminated in a platform of about 12.5 m by 7.2 m, accessible via a ramp. No chambers or entrances to the mound have been found, leading to the presumption it was an altar, a temple or a step pyramid. It may have also served an observational function, as its square plan is coordinated with the cardinal points of the compass.
The initial Ozieri structure was abandoned or destroyed around 3000 BC, with traces of fire found in the archeological evidence. Around 2800 BC the remains of the original structure were completely covered with a layered mixture of earth and stone, and large blocks of limestone were then applied to establish a second platform, truncated by a step pyramid (36 m x 29 m, about 10 m in height), accessible by means of a second ramp, 42 m long, built over the older one. This second temple resembles contemporary Mesopotamian ziggurats, and is attributed to the Abealzu-Filigosa culture.
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Wikipedia