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Miroslav Kalousek

Miroslav Kalousek
MP
ING.MIROSLAV KALOUSEK.jpg
Leader of TOP 09
Assumed office
29 November 2015
Preceded by Karel Schwarzenberg
Finance Minister of the Czech Republic
In office
13 July 2010 – 10 July 2013
Prime Minister Petr Nečas
Preceded by Eduard Janota
Succeeded by Jan Fischer
In office
9 January 2007 – 8 May 2009
Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek
Preceded by Vlastimil Tlustý
Succeeded by Eduard Janota
Leader of KDU-ČSL
In office
8 November 2003 – 25 August 2006
Preceded by Cyril Svoboda
Succeeded by Jiří Čunek
Member of Parliament
for Central Bohemian Region
Assumed office
20 June 1998
Personal details
Born (1960-12-17) 17 December 1960 (age 56)
Tábor, Czechoslovakia
(now Czech Republic)
Political party KDU-ČSL (1984-2009)
TOP 09 (2009-present)
Children 2
Alma mater UCT Prague
Religion Roman Catholicism
Website www.miroslav-kalousek.cz

Miroslav Kalousek (born 17 December 1960 in Tábor) is a Czech politician who has been Leader of TOP 09, a party he co-founded, since 2015 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Central Bohemian Region since 1998. He served twice as Finance Minister in the Cabinets of Mirek Topolánek and then again from 2010 to 2013 in the Government of Petr Nečas.

He studied chemistry at the Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague and then worked at the Ministry of Defense where he was responsible for the budget and acquisitions from 1993 to 1998. In 1998, Kalousek was elected as MP on the ticket of the Christian Democrats, the party he led from 2003 until his departure and quit in 2006. In 2007, Kalousek was appointed as a Finance Minister in the cabinet of Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek, a position he held until 2007 when Topolánek's cabinet lost a vote of no-confidence.

In 2009, Kalousek and Karel Schwarzenberg co-founded a pro-European, center-right and conservative political party, TOP 09, that met with success in the 2010 legislative election and the party formed a coalition government with the Civic Democrats (ODS) and Public Affairs (VV), a step that secured the Ministry of Finance for Kalousek for the second time.


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