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Mirna (settlement)

Mirna
Mirna and the Mirna Valley as seen from above St. Helena's Church
Mirna and the Mirna Valley as seen from above St. Helena's Church
Mirna is located in Slovenia
Mirna
Mirna
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°56′51.19″N 15°3′59.04″E / 45.9475528°N 15.0664000°E / 45.9475528; 15.0664000Coordinates: 45°56′51.19″N 15°3′59.04″E / 45.9475528°N 15.0664000°E / 45.9475528; 15.0664000
Country Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia
Traditional region Lower Carniola
Statistical region Southeast Slovenia
Municipality Mirna (from 2011)
Area
 • Total 3.9 km2 (1.5 sq mi)
Elevation 263 m (863 ft)
Population (1 January 2012)
 • Total 1,371
 • Density 347/km2 (900/sq mi)
Area code(s) 07
Website www.mirna.si

Mirna (pronounced [ˈmiːɾna]; German: Neydeck or Neudegg) is a nucleated village and a minor economic centre in central Lower Carniola, Slovenia. It is the largest settlement of the Mirna Valley and the centre of the Municipality of Mirna. It is situated at the crossing of regional roads and a confluence of several creeks with the Mirna River, along the railway line linking Sevnica and Trebnje.

Mirna was first mentioned in 1180.

The village lies at the westernmost part of the Mirna–Mokronog basin in the Mirna Valley, mainly at raised terraces safe from flooding. To the southwest from Mirna stretches the Vejar Basin, connected with the Mirna–Mokronog basin by a narrow glen. It is included into the statistical region of Southeastern Slovenia.

The crossroad of the regional roads R1-215, connecting Trebnje and Mokronog, and R2-417, connecting Mirna, Tihaboj, and Moravče, and the confluence of the Lipoglavščica, the Zabrščica, and the Vejar Creeks with the Mirna are located in the settlement. The part of the R1-215 road traversing Mirna was until July 1996 named 3rd Battalion of the Army of the National Security Street (Cesta III. bataljona VDV) and is now named Main Street (Glavna cesta).

The larger part of the older part of Mirna is situated on the left bank of the river, and a smaller part on the right bank. Both parts are connected with a stone bridge dating to the 18th century and a wooden footbridge next to it. The oldest part of the town with St. John's the Baptist church lies at the foot and the southwestern slope of the Trbinc Hill, whereas the younger part has grown at the ridge on the other side of the Mirna river, which turns 90° here. The lowest parts along the Mirna banks have been settled by industry, which employs people from the whole basin as well as the nearby hilly areas.


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