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Minuscule 700

Minuscule 700
New Testament manuscript
Folio 91 verso, Evangelist Mark
Folio 91 verso, Evangelist Mark
Text Gospels
Date 11th century
Script Greek
Now at British Library, Egerton 2610
Size 14.8 cm by 11.7 cm
Type Caesarean text-type
Category III
Note numerous unique readings

Minuscule 700 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 133 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the Gospels. Formerly it was labelled as 604 in all catalogues (Scrivener, Hoskier), Gregory gave the number 700 to it. It is dated palaeographically to the 11th century.

The codex contains a complete text of the Gospels on 297 parchment leaves (14.8 cm by 11.7 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 19 lines per page in minuscule letters. The initial letters are in gold. Simple headpieces and tailpieces are in gold.

The text of the Gospels is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are placed at the margin of the text. The τιτλοι (titles) of the κεφαλαια are given at the top of pages. Lists of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) are placed before each Gospel (Matthew, Mark, Luke). There is also a division into smaller sections, the Ammonian sections with references to the Eusebian Canons.This is done in Gospel of John very rarely.

It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Eusebian Canon tables at the beginning of the codex, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, illustrations of the evangelists, lectionary markings at the margin in gold. It lacks Mark 11:26.

In Matthew 27:16 it has the famous textual variant "Ιησουν τον Βαραββαν". This variant is found in Codex Koridethi, and manuscripts of textual family f1.

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Caesarean text-type. Aland placed it in Category III.

According to the Claremont Profile Method it has mixed text in Luke 1, Alexandrian text in Luke 10, and represent the textual family Kx in Luke 20. It belongs to the textual subgroup 35.


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