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Micia (castra)

Micia
Castra Micia 043.jpg
The fort appears only as a raised level of earth. (2014)
Micia is located in Romania
Micia
Location within Romania
Known also as
  • Castra of Mintia
  • Castra of Vețel
Founded 2nd century AD
Abandoned c. 4th–5th century AD
Province Dacia
Administrative unit Dacia Apulensis
Administrative unit Dacia Superior
Nearby water Marisus
Directly connected to
— Stone structure —
Size and area 181 m x 360 m (6.5 ha)
— Wood and earth structure —
Legions
Cohorts
Alae
Numeri
Maurorum Micensium
Coordinates 45°54′43″N 22°48′55″E / 45.911806°N 22.815278°E / 45.911806; 22.815278Coordinates: 45°54′43″N 22°48′55″E / 45.911806°N 22.815278°E / 45.911806; 22.815278
Altitude 186 m (610 ft)
Town Mintia
County Hunedoara
Country  Romania
RO-LMI HD-I-s-A-03214
RO-RAN 91991.01
Recognition Monument istoric.svg National Historical Monument
Condition Ruined
Exhibitions Muzeul Civilizației Dacice și Romane, Deva

Micia was a large Roman fort for auxiliary troops and an important part of the western Dacian limes (limes Dacia). The archaeological site is located near the municipality of Vețel (Witzel), Hunedoara county in Transylvania, Romania. This Roman garrison monitored and secured the road and the river route to Partiscum, today Szeged in Hungary. In addition, there was a strategically important river port In the civil settlement, there were large baths and a small amphitheater. Significant is the large number of ancient inscriptions.

View from thermae (2014)

Nordic vallum of the fort (2014)

Eastern vallum of the fort (2014)

Western vallum of the fort (2014)

The plan of castra

Buildings (2014)

Buildings (2014)

The Marisus river north of the vicus (2014)

Thermae (2014)

Thermae (2014)

Thermae (2014)

In the southeast of the great military bath, at a distance of about hundred meters, there was found a small amphitheater. Possessed in a circle around an arena, the stone foundation of the walls had a circumference of 104 meters. The arena consisted of 31 × 29 meters.

The amphitheater (2014)

The plan of amphitheater

Funerary monument, 2nd century AD.

Funerary monument, 2nd century AD.


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Wikipedia

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