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Michael Bruxner

The Honourable Lieutenant Colonel
Sir Michael Bruxner
KBE, DSO, JP
Michael Bruxner1951.jpg
Bruxner in 1951.
1st Deputy Premier of New South Wales
In office
16 May 1932 – 16 May 1941
Premier Bertram Stevens
Alexander Mair
Preceded by New title
Succeeded by Jack Baddeley
Minister for Transport
In office
16 May 1932 – 16 May 1941
Premier Bertram Stevens
Alexander Mair
Preceded by James McGirr
Succeeded by Maurice O'Sullivan
Minister for Local Government
In office
18 October 1927 – 3 November 1930
Premier Thomas Bavin
Preceded by Tom Keegan
Succeeded by William McKell
In office
16 May 1932 – 17 June 1932
Premier Bertram Stevens
Preceded by James McGirr
Succeeded by Joseph Jackson
Member of the New South Wales Parliament
for Tenterfield
In office
14 September 1927 – 5 February 1962
Preceded by New district
Succeeded by Tim Bruxner
Personal details
Born (1882-03-25)25 March 1882
Tabulum, Colony of New South Wales
Died 28 March 1970(1970-03-28) (aged 88)
Sydney, Australia
Spouse(s) Winnifred Caird
Children James Caird Bruxner
John Michael Bruxner
Helen Elizabeth Helps
Military service
Allegiance Australia
Service/branch Australian Army
Years of service 1911–1919
Rank Lieutenant Colonel
Commands 6th Light Horse Regiment
Battles/wars

First World War

Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur (France)

First World War

Lieutenant Colonel Sir Michael Frederick Bruxner KBE, DSO, JP (25 March 1882 – 28 March 1970) was an Australian politician and soldier, serving for many years as Leader of the Country Party and its predecessors. Born in Tabulum in Northern New South Wales, Bruxner was educated at The Armidale School and started studies at University of Sydney but later dropped out to take up employment as a grazier and station agent in Tenterfield. After serving in the Citizen Military Forces from 1911, Bruxner enlisted into the Australian Light Horse upon the outbreak of the First World War in 1914. Serving with distinction in Gallipoli, Egypt and Palestine, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel and awarded the Distinguished Service Order.

Returning to Australia in 1919, Bruxner sold his business and joined the Progressive Party, being elected to the Parliament of New South Wales for Northern Tablelands at the 1920 election. Bruxner came to political prominence when he led the rural "True Blues" faction of the Progressive Party that went against their Leader's decision to form a coalition in Sir George Fuller's short-lived government in 1921. Bruxner emerged as the leader of the reduced Progressive Party, which consisted of the members of his faction, but they nevertheless joined with Fuller's Nationalists to form government in 1922. Bruxner also became involved in the New England New State Movement. Bruxner resigned the party leadership, now for the renamed Country Party, at the end of 1925.


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