Miami Gardens, Florida | ||
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City | ||
The Sunshine State Arch of Miami Gardens in 2014
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Location in Miami-Dade and the state of Florida. |
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Coordinates: 25°56′31.64″N 80°16′11.71″W / 25.9421222°N 80.2699194°WCoordinates: 25°56′31.64″N 80°16′11.71″W / 25.9421222°N 80.2699194°W | ||
Country | United States of America | |
State | Florida | |
County | Miami-Dade | |
Incorporated | May 13, 2003 | |
Government | ||
• Type | Council-Manager | |
• Mayor | Oliver G. Gilbert III | |
• Vice Mayor | Felicia Robinson | |
• Councilmembers | Lisa Davis, Rodney Harris, Dr. Erhabor Ighodaro, Lillie Q. Odom, and David Williams Jr. | |
• City Manager | Cameron Benson | |
• City Clerk | Ronetta Taylor | |
Area | ||
• Land | 20 sq mi (51.8 km2) | |
• Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) | |
Elevation | 7 ft (2 m) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• City | 107,167 | |
• Density | 5,878.4/sq mi (2,269.7/km2) | |
• Metro | 5,564,635 | |
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) | |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) | |
Zip code(s) | 33014, 33054, 33055, 33056, 33152, 33169 | |
Area code(s) | 305, 786 | |
FIPS code | 12-45050 | |
GNIS feature ID | 0286754 | |
Website | miamigardens-fl.gov |
Miami Gardens is a suburban city located in north-central Miami-Dade County, Florida. Its boundaries stretch from I-95 and NE 2nd Avenue on the east, to NW 47th and NW 57th Avenues on the west, and from the Broward County line on the north, to 151st Street on the south. The city name comes from one of the major roadways through the area, Miami Gardens Drive. According to a 2011 estimate from the US Census Bureau, the city had a population of 109,680, and it is the largest city in Florida that has a majority African American population. It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.
In the wake of the construction of I-95 in the late 1960s, many middle and upper income African American and West Indian American families migrated from Miami neighborhoods like Liberty City to what became Miami Gardens (also called Carol City, Norland or Norwood) as race-based covenants were outlawed with the Fair Housing Act, and mostly lower income blacks moved into the Liberty City and Little Haiti neighborhoods surrounding Liberty Square and Edison Courts.