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Metro Olongapo

Olongapo
Gapo
Highly Urbanized City
City of Olongapo
Ulo ng Apo monument at the Bajac-Bajac rotunda
Ulo ng Apo monument at the Bajac-Bajac rotunda
Official seal of Olongapo
Seal
Nickname(s): City of Volunteers
City of a Thousand Bumble Bees
Motto(s): Transparency and Good Governance
Anthem: Himno ng Olongapo (Hymn of Olongapo)
Map of Central Luzon with Olongapo highlighted
Map of Central Luzon with Olongapo highlighted
Olongapo is located in Philippines
Olongapo
Olongapo
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°50′N 120°17′E / 14.83°N 120.28°E / 14.83; 120.28Coordinates: 14°50′N 120°17′E / 14.83°N 120.28°E / 14.83; 120.28
Country Philippines
Region Central Luzon (Region III)
Province Zambales (geographically only)
District 1st district
Founded November 4, 1750
Cityhood June 1, 1966
Highly Urbanized City December 7, 1983
Barangays 17 (see Barangays)
Government
 • Type Sangguniang Panlungsod
 • Mayor Rolen Paulino
 • Vice Mayor Jong Cortez
 • Electorate 116,194 voters (2016)
Area
 • City 185.00 km2 (71.43 sq mi)
 • Metro 472.16 km2 (182.30 sq mi)
Elevation 15 m (49 ft)
Population (2015 census)
 • City 233,040
 • Density 1,300/km2 (3,300/sq mi)
 • Metro 337,811
 • Metro density 720/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Olongapeño
Batang Gapo
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 2200
PSGC 037107000
IDD:area code +63 (0)47
Climate type tropical monsoon climate
Income class 1st city income class
Native languages Tagalog
Ilocano
Sambal
Website www.olongapocity.gov.ph

Olongapo, officially the City of Olongapo, (Ilokano: Siudad ti Olongapo; Sambal: Syodad nin Olongapo; Kapampangan: Lakanbalen ning Olongapo; Pangasinan: Siyudad na Olongapo; Tagalog: Lungsod ng Olongapo), or simply as Olongapo City, is a 1st class highly urbanized city in Central Luzon (Region III), Philippines. Located in the province of Zambales but governed independently from the province, it has a population of 233,040 people according to the 2015 census.

Along with the town/municipality of Subic (and later, Castillejos and San Antonio as well as the municipalities of Dinalupihan, Hermosa and Morong in Bataan), it comprises Metro Olongapo, one of the twelve metropolitan areas in the Philippines.

According to popular legend, there once was a group of warring tribes who lived in the area in and around what is now the modern city. A wise old man (known as apo), seeing the perils of disunity, exerted great effort toward uniting the warring tribes. There were, however, some who bitterly opposed his idea, and one day the old man just disappeared without a trace.

After a long search, the old man's body was found, but with the head missing. It is said that the tribesmen launched search parties to locate the severed head of the man; to the Sambal, decapitation was the only permissible form of assassination.


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