Meredith G. Kline | |
---|---|
Born | December 15, 1922 |
Died | April 14, 2007 | (aged 84)
Nationality | American |
Occupation | theologian and old testament scholar |
Known for | Framework interpretation |
Academic background | |
Education | Gordon College, Westminster Theological Seminary |
Alma mater | Dropsie College (PhD) |
Academic work | |
Institutions |
Westminster Theological Seminary Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary Claremont School of Theology Reformed Theological Seminary Westminster Seminary California |
Meredith G. Kline (December 15, 1922 – April 14, 2007) was an American theologian and Old Testament scholar. He also had degrees in Assyriology and Egyptology.
Kline received his AB from Gordon College, Th.B. and Th.M. from Westminster Theological Seminary in Pennsylvania, and PhD in Assyriology and Egyptology from Dropsie College. He enjoyed a long and fruitful professorial career spanning five decades and two coasts, teaching Old Testament at Westminster Theological Seminary (1948–77), Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary (1965–93), the Claremont School of Theology (1974–75), Reformed Theological Seminary (1979–83), and Westminster Seminary California (1981–2002). Kline was a professor emeritus at Westminster Seminary California and Gordon-Conwell until his death. He was an ordained minister in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.
Building on the legacy of Geerhardus Vos, Kline was an influential voice for covenant theology in the Reformed tradition, providing both new insights into biblical accounts and critical engagement with contemporary biblical scholarship. He is perhaps best known for his contributions on the subject of ancient suzerain–vassal treaties, specifically on the relationship of treaties from the 2nd millennium BC to covenants found in the Bible.