"Memphis, Tennessee" | ||||
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Single by Chuck Berry | ||||
A-side | "Back in the U.S.A." | |||
Released | 1959 | |||
Format | 7" single B-side | |||
Genre | Rhythm and blues, rock and roll | |||
Label | Chess 1729 | |||
Writer(s) | Chuck Berry | |||
Chuck Berry singles chronology | ||||
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"Memphis, Tennessee" | |
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Song by The Beatles from the album Live at the BBC and On Air - Live at the BBC Volume 2 | |
Released | 30 November 1994 (Live at the BBC) 11 November 2013 (On Air - Live at the BBC Volume 2) |
Recorded | 30 July 1963 (Live at the BBC) 5 October 1963 (On Air - Live at the BBC Volume 2) |
Length | 2:16 (Live at the BBC) 2:15 (On Air - Live at the BBC Volume 2) |
Writer(s) | Chuck Berry |
Producer(s) | Terry Henebery |
"Memphis" | ||||
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Single by Johnny Rivers | ||||
from the album At the Whisky à Go Go | ||||
B-side | "It Wouldn't Happen with Me" | |||
Released | 1964 | |||
Format | 7" single A-side | |||
Recorded | 1964 | |||
Genre | Country, rockabilly | |||
Label | Imperial 66032 | |||
Writer(s) | Chuck Berry | |||
Johnny Rivers singles chronology | ||||
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"Memphis, Tennessee" is a song by Chuck Berry. It is sometimes shortened to "Memphis". In the UK, the song charted at #6 in 1963; at the same time Decca Records issued a cover version in the UK by Dave Berry and the Cruisers, which also became a UK Top 20 hit single. "Memphis, Tennessee" was most successfully covered by Johnny Rivers whose version of the song was a #2 US hit in 1964.
In the song the narrator is speaking to a long-distance operator, trying to find out the number of a girl named Marie, who lives in Memphis, Tennessee, "on the southside, high upon a ridge, just a half a mile from the Mississippi bridge." The narrator offers little information to the operator at first, only that he misses Marie and that they were separated by Marie's mother. The final verse reveals that Marie is, in fact, the narrator's six-year-old daughter; her mother, presumably the narrator's ex-wife, left their home and took Marie with her.
Chuck Berry later composed a sequel, "Little Marie", which appeared in 1964 as a single and on the album St. Louis to Liverpool.
The Beatles recorded five versions of "Memphis, Tennessee" for BBC radio. One version that was recorded on 30 July 1963 for the Pop Go The Beatles radio show was included on Live at the BBC in 1994. Another version that was recorded a few months later on 5 October 1963 for the Saturday Club radio show was included on On Air – Live at the BBC Volume 2 in 2013.
The group first performed it for their failed Decca audition on 1 January 1962, with Pete Best on drums.
In 1963, guitarist Lonnie Mack recorded a fast-paced instrumental version, which he called "Memphis". It went to #5 on Billboard's Pop chart and #4 on Billboard's R&B chart.