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Meisterschwanden

Meisterschwanden
Meisterschwanden 1514.jpg
Coat of arms of Meisterschwanden
Coat of arms
Meisterschwanden is located in Switzerland
Meisterschwanden
Meisterschwanden
Meisterschwanden is located in Canton of Aargau
Meisterschwanden
Meisterschwanden
Coordinates: 47°18′N 8°14′E / 47.300°N 8.233°E / 47.300; 8.233Coordinates: 47°18′N 8°14′E / 47.300°N 8.233°E / 47.300; 8.233
Country Switzerland
Canton Aargau
District Lenzburg
Area
 • Total 4.27 km2 (1.65 sq mi)
Elevation 505 m (1,657 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 2,818
 • Density 660/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Postal code 5616
SFOS number 4202
Surrounded by Beinwil am See, Birrwil, Fahrwangen, Sarmenstorf, Seengen
Twin towns Saint-Claude-de-Diray (France)
Website www.meisterschwanden.ch
SFSO statistics

Meisterschwanden is a municipality in the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.

There were two neolithic lake side settlements, at Seerose and Erlenhölzli, near the modern Meisterschwanden. Both sites were discovered from archeological digs on the lake shore. Additionally, at the Erlenhölzli site, divers discovered traces of Pfyn culture ceramics, stone tools and several artifacts made of wood, including a bow and arrow fragment all from about 3,600 BC.

Meisterschwanden is first mentioned in 1173 as Meistersvanc though this comes from at 14th Century copy of the original. In 1179 it was mentioned as Maestirwanch. In 1363 the Twingherrschaft transferred from the lords of Meisterschwanden to the Lords of Hallwyl. The high court rights came to Bern in 1415. During the second Villmergen war in 1712, Fahrwangen was used as a camp by the Reformed troops. As the Catholic troops attacked, according to legend, the women of Fahrwangen and Meisterschwanden marched out to join the soldiers. The Protestant Bernese troops were so impressed with the valor of the women, that they granted them a day when the women could command. Since then, on the second Sunday in January they have celebrated the Meitlisunntig (Girls' Sunday). On this day, women from both villages run through the streets carrying nets. Any man who is captured in a net must pay his Lösegelds or ransom (often in the form of alcoholic drinks) to get free.

A chapel was already in the village before 1300. Until 1817 it was part of the parish of Seengen, but then formed its own parish. The Reformed parish church was built in 1820-22 and the Catholic church was built in 1977.


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