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Medway watermills (upper tributaries)


The Medway and its tributaries and sub-tributaries have been used for over 1,150 years as a source of power. There are over two hundred sites where the use of water power is known. These uses included corn milling, fulling, paper making, iron smelting, pumping water, making gunpowder, vegetable oil extraction, and electricity generation. Today, there is just one watermill working for trade. Those that remain have mostly been converted. Such conversions include a garage, dwellings, restaurants, museums and a wedding venue. Some watermills are mere derelict shells, lower walls or lesser remains. Of the majority, there is nothing to be seen. A large number of tributaries feed into the River Medway. The tributaries that powered watermills will be described in the order that they feed in. The mills are described in oder from source to mouth. Left bank and right bank are referred to as though the reader is facing downstream. This article covers the tributaries that feed in above Penshurst.

A stream rises at West Hoathly and enters from the right bank shortly before Mill Place Mill.

A gun foundry stood at Gravetye. The pond remains.

A stream flows through East Grinstead, and enters from the left bank shortly before Brambletye Mill.

This was the manorial mill to Imberhorne Manor.

TQ 391 368 51°06′49″N 0°00′43″W / 51.113497°N 0.011820°W / 51.113497; -0.011820

Dunnings Mill was a corn mill, records date back to 1713, but the site could be earlier. The mill was demolished in the early years of the twentieth century, and the site was marked in 1932 by the sluice gate. A pub stands on the site, with a modern waterwheel.


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