"Me and My Uncle", often also written as "Me & My Uncle," is a song composed by John Phillips of The Mamas and the Papas, and popularized in versions by Judy Collins and the Grateful Dead. It relates the journey of a narrator and his uncle from southern Colorado towards western Texas, involving standard cowboy song themes like a poker game in Santa Fe, accusations of cheating, gunplay, gold, and death.
John Phillips originally wrote "Me and My Uncle" at a drinking session in a hotel room with Judy Collins, Stephen Stills, and Neil Young among others in 1963. According to the account at the Grateful Dead Lyric and Song Finder:
"Me and My Uncle" was first recorded by Judy Collins in 1964 on The Judy Collins Concert.
It was later heard by the Grateful Dead, who adopted it as part of their standard repertoire. Bob Weir is reported to have learned it from Curly Jim Cook, a member of the Bay Area A.B. Skhy blues band. According to Deadbase, the Grateful Dead first played the song in late 1966. The earliest commercially released performance of it is from the Electric Theater in Chicago, on April 26, 1969, and is available on Dick's Picks Volume 26. The song continued to be performed regularly until Jerry Garcia's death and the end of the band in 1995. According to Deadbase, it was the most-played song of all in the Dead's long concert career, with 616 performances. Since the Grateful Dead disbanded in 1995, the song continues to be a staple of the surviving members' performances.
"Me and My Uncle" has also been performed by Joni Mitchell,John Denver, Dino Valente, Mike Wilhelm, Widespread Panic, Whisky Crick, Max Creek, and by John Phillips himself.