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Mayall Telescope

Nicholas U. Mayall Telescope
Kittpeakteliscope.JPG
Alternative names Mayall 4-meter Telescope
Observatory Kitt Peak National Observatory Edit this on Wikidata
Location(s) Arizona Edit this on Wikidata, United States of America Edit this on Wikidata
Coordinates 31°57′48″N 111°36′00″W / 31.9634°N 111.6°W / 31.9634; -111.6Coordinates: 31°57′48″N 111°36′00″W / 31.9634°N 111.6°W / 31.9634; -111.6
Organization National Optical Astronomy Observatory Edit this on Wikidata
Altitude 2,120 m (6,960 ft)
Built 1968–1970 (1968–1970)
Telescope style reflecting telescope Edit this on Wikidata
Diameter 4 m (13 ft 1 in)
Collecting area 11.4 m2 (123 sq ft)
Website www.noao.edu/outreach/kptour/mayall.html
Nicholas U. Mayall Telescope is located in the US
Nicholas U. Mayall Telescope
Location of Nicholas U. Mayall Telescope
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The Nicholas U. Mayall Telescope, also known as the Mayall 4-meter Telescope, is a four-meter reflector telescope located at the Kitt Peak National Observatory and named after Nicholas U. Mayall. It saw first light on February 27, 1973. Initial observers included: D. Crawford, Nicholas Mayall, and Arthur Hoag. It was dedicated on June 20, 1973 after Mayall's retirement as director. The mirror has an f/2.7 hyperboloidal shape. It is made from a two-foot (61 cm (24 in)) thick fused quartz disk that is supported in an advanced-design mirror cell. The prime focus has a field of view six times larger than that of the Hale reflector. An identical reflector was later built at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, in Chile. It is host to the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument.

The Mayall (4 m) debuted neatly between the Hale (5 m) and Shane (3 m) in the early 1970s.

Largest telescopes 1973:




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