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Maxime Carlot Korman

Maxime Carlot Korman
President of Vanuatu
Acting
In office
16 August 2009 – 2 September 2009
Prime Minister Edward Natapei
Preceded by Kalkot Mataskelekele
Succeeded by Iolu Abil
Prime Minister of Vanuatu
In office
23 February 1996 – 30 September 1996
President Jean Marie Leye Lenelgau
Preceded by Serge Vohor
Succeeded by Serge Vohor
In office
16 December 1991 – 21 December 1995
President Frederick Karlomuana Timakata
Alfred Maseng (Acting)
Jean Marie Leye Lenelgau
Preceded by Donald Kalpokas
Succeeded by Serge Vohor
Personal details
Born 1942
Political party Republican Party (1998–present)
Other political
affiliations
Union of Moderate Parties (Before 1998)

Maxime Carlot Korman (born 26 April 1941) is a ni-Vanuatu politician, formerly serving as Speaker of the Parliament and formerly as acting President. He served as Prime minister of Vanuatu for nearly five years, first from 16 December 1991 to 21 December 1995 and again from 23 February 1996 to 30 September 1996. He was a member of the Union of Moderate Parties during his terms as prime minister, but now leads the Vanuatu Republican Party. He was the first Speaker of Parliament after independence, from 1980 to 1983, and also served in that capacity just before independence. He is also commonly referred to as "Hed blo Nation" because of a famous story which he referred to his private part as a head when joking to a woman Ambae in a car.

Korman became Prime Minister following the Union of Moderate Parties's victory in the 1991 election, which came after the split in the ruling Vanua'aku Party. He was the first francophone Prime Minister of Vanuatu, following the anglophone Walter Lini's government throughout the 1980s.

Korman's foreign policy marked a distinct break with Lini's. He "reversed [the country's] unequivocal support for the Kanak National Liberation Front in New Caledonia, its systematic enmity towards France, its flirting with radical regimes, and its openly anti-American nuclear-free Pacific stance."

Following the 1995 election Korman was replaced as Prime Minister by Serge Vohor, a dissident leader of his own party. Two months later Korman was able to accumulate enough support to oust Vohor and regain control of the party and the premiership, but after seven months he was again deposed in a 27-22 no confidence vote and replaced by Vohor. Korman was never again able to regain leadership of the Union of Moderate Parties. He had also served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1993 to 1995. Following his terms as Prime Minister, Korman broke away from the Union of Moderate Parties to form the Vanuatu Republican Party, which he still leads. Following the July 2004 election, Korman became Deputy Prime Minister under Vohor, but was replaced a month later when a national coalition took office.


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