Marshal of the Senate of the Republic of Poland
| Marshal of the Senate of the Republic of Poland Marszałek Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej |
|
|---|---|
| Formation | 1922 |
| First holder | Wojciech Trąmpczyński |
The Marshal of the Senate of the Republic of Poland (Polish: Marszałek Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej) is a presiding officer of the Senate of Poland. He or she is also third person according to the Polish order of precedence, after President of the Republic of Poland and Sejm Marshal, and second in line to become Acting President of the Republic of Poland (after Sejm Marshal; in period 1935-1939 Senate Marshal was the first).
Because of both precedence order and succession order, he or she is commonly referred to as the "third person in state".
His deputy is the Vice-Marshal of the Senate of the Republic of Poland.
Marshal:
Marshals of the Senate existed as early as the Duchy of Warsaw (19th century). In the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the role was performed by the Grand Crown Marshals.
The office was interrupted by German invasion of Poland in 1939 and not reinstated in People's Republic of Poland.
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Wikipedia