Marilyn Friedman
| Marilyn Friedman | |
|---|---|
| Born | April 7, 1945 |
| Nationality | American |
| Other names | Marilyn Ann Friedman |
| Alma mater | University of Western Ontario, Canada |
| Notable work | Autonomy, Gender, Politics |
|
Main interests
|
Female terrorists, women’s rights, and cultural diversity |
Marilyn Ann Friedman (born April 7, 1945), is an American philosopher. She is the W. Alton Jones Chair of Philosophy at Vanderbilt University.
In 1967, she received an A.B. in political science from Washington University in St. Louis. In 1968, she moved to Canada for political reasons and resided there for a decade. And by 1974 she received a Ph.D. in Philosophy from the University of Western Ontario in London, Canada. In 1964, while Friedman was taking a year off from college, she was persuaded by what she refers to as “a kind of political ignorance and apathy” by political chaos.
Friedman's full-time teaching career began in 1973 where she spent four years teaching at Denison University. Since then she has also taught in the U.S. and Canada, ranging from small private liberal arts college to a large state university, such as University of Western Ontario, Bowling Green State University, Purdue University, and Washington University in St. Louis.
By the mid-1980s, autonomy had begun her main academic focus. “Many feminists thought that the moral ideal of autonomy represented male but not female modes of moral reasoning,” said Friedman. “Most people saw autonomy as a separation of self from loved ones—a kind of selfishness. I see it in terms of self-determination, and I didn't think it had to carry specifically masculine associations.” Friedman considers the impact of familial and community relationships on autonomy and considers critical reflection as a way to diminish oppression. She has also explored such topics as: the nature of close interpersonal relationships, women in poverty, care and justice, partiality and impartiality, autonomy, gender identity, and multicultural education. Friedman gained tenure in 1993, twenty years after she first began teaching. Currently she works in social and political philosophy, ethics, and feminist theory at Vanderbilt University.
Friedman's first book, What Are Friends For? Feminist Perspectives on Personal Relationships on Moral Theory discusses friendship, care ethics, partiality, and impartiality. Her most recent book, Autonomy, Gender, Politics, defends the ideals of autonomy against various analyses and applies that model to issues like domestic violence and multicultural political relationships. Friedman is also the editor of Women and Citizenship, which contains essays by leading feminist scholars, and has co-edited Feminism and Community, Mind and Morals: Essays on Ethics and Cognitive Science, and Rights and Reason: Essays in Honor of Carl Wellman. Her articles have appeared in anthologies, as well as the Journal of Philosophy, Ethics, Hypatia, and others.
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