A marginal sea is a division of an ocean, partially enclosed by islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas, adjacent to or widely open to the open ocean at the surface, and/or bounded by submarine ridges on the sea floor.
Marginal seas of the Atlantic Ocean:
Marginal seas of the Indian Ocean:
Marginal seas of the Mediterranean Sea:
Marginal sea of the Black Sea:
Marginal seas of the Pacific Ocean:
Marginal seas of the Southern Ocean:
The Caribbean Sea is sometimes defined as a marginal sea, sometimes as a mediterranean sea.