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Mail forwarding


Post offices and other mail service providers typically offer a mail forwarding service, commonly known as hybrid mail or virtual post office box services, to redirect mail destined for one location to another – usually for a given period. In the case of the United States Postal Service's First Class Mail it is generally for a period of one year. British Royal Mail provides a service called Mail Redirection, enabling redirection for up to two years. Customers of such a service usually, but not exclusively, use mail-forwarding when they change addresses.

The mail forwarding service offered by postal authorities should be distinguished from private mail forwarding services. Private mail forwarding services tend to offer additional services and needs that might not be provided by governmental services, such as mail scanning services, online mailbox management and a selection of domestic and international delivery options.

Private mail forwarders were also used before the Universal Postal Union standardized the way international mail was delivered and paid for, for example to send mail via a third country.

MaltaPost provides a redirection of mail service, ranging from a move of a few days to a permanent move, including overseas. Redirection is made for a period of up to one year for individuals, NGOs and non-profit organizations, or up to three years for businesses and other entities.

Since 1 October 2007, Councils in London are able to require local private mail forwarding services to register with them, under the London Local Authority Act 2007 - Section 75. Registered services have to obtain evidence of identity from their customers and retain copies of these documents. They also have to keep records of the customer's name and address/registered office and addresses to which mail is sent. It is a criminal offence for a person to fail to comply with section 75, to provide false information when making an application and make false entries in records. For companies operating in the UK, outside London, they are required to be licensed, either by HMRC or supervised by an authorised body, such as the Financial Conduct Authority, they also must keep records under the Anti-Money Laundering Regulations.

United States Postal Service (USPS) is an independent federal agency that provides postal services, such as mail forwarding, to the public. When availing mail forwarding via using a private forwarder, USPS form 1583 is required.


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