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MV Bukoba

History
Tanzania
Name: MV Bukoba
Namesake: Bukoba town
Operator: TRC Marine Division
Route: Bukoba to Mwanza
Acquired: 1979
Fate: Capsized
General characteristics
Tonnage: 850 tonnes
Capacity: 430

Coordinates: 1°59′2″S 32°19′7″E / 1.98389°S 32.31861°E / -1.98389; 32.31861

MV Bukoba was a Lake Victoria ferry that carried passengers and cargo between the Tanzanian ports of Bukoba and Mwanza. Bukoba was built in about 1979 and had capacity for 850 tons of cargo and 430 passengers.

On 21 May 1996 Bukoba sank 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Mwanza in 25 metres (14 fathoms) of water, killing up to 1,000 people. The official deaths record is 894.

The manifest for her final voyage showed 443 passengers in her first and second class cabins, but her cheaper third class accommodation had no manifest.Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri, who was then second in command of Al Qaeda, died in the disaster.

President Benjamin Mkapa declared three days of national mourning. Criminal charges were brought against nine Tanzania Railway Corporation officials, including the captain of the Bukoba and the manager of TRC's Marine Division.

Possible causes were identified by Captain Joseph Muguthi, formerly of the Kenya Navy, and writing in the pages of the Daily Nation as a marine navigation consultant. He labelled it an accident waiting to happen, as Lake Victoria ferries disregarded safety regulations. Specifically:


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