MI7, the British Military Intelligence Section 7 (now defunct), was a department of the British Directorate of Military Intelligence. Part of the War Office, MI7 was set up to work in the fields of propaganda and censorship.
In February 1915 a Directorate of Special Intelligence was formed which in turn gave rise to MO7, a branch of the War Office concerned with press publicity; it was MO7 which gave the first war correspondents permission to visit the Western Front in May 1915, ensuring that the military authorities would maintain control over the correspondents' work. In January 1916, as part of a reorganisation of the Imperial General Staff, a new Directorate of Military Intelligence was created and MO7 became MI7.
Military Intelligence Section 7 (MI7) was organised in a series of sub-sections distinguished by lower-case letters in brackets. The precise duties of these sub-sections varied with time, but may be roughly summarised as follows.
As a branch of military intelligence, the service maintained strict security, and paperwork was routinely destroyed. When MI7 closed, a further large-scale destruction of papers was organised. However, a large number of documents from MI7 (b) were preserved by an operative of that branch, Captain James Lloyd, and these were discovered after his death, when his property was being sorted and cleared in 2012. The archive consisted of two broad categories of articles written between 1917 and 1918 - the "Tales of the VC" some 90 or so stories of individual heroism by men from all over the Empire can be seen on the websites of the National Library of Wales and on the Europeana 1914-18 website. Samples of the remaining 60 or so articles can be found in "MI7b-the discovery of a lost propaganda archive from the Great War" which can be downloaded from the internet.
MI7 was reformed at the outset of the Second World War in September 1939 as a largely civilian Press and Propaganda section of the War Office Directorate of Military Intelligence. It was transferred to the Ministry of Information in around June 1940.