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Lucien Pissarro

Lucien Pissarro
Painting of Lucien Pissarro
Lucien Pissarro Reading, by J.B. Manson c.1913
Born 20 February 1863
Paris
Died 10 July 1944(1944-07-10) (aged 81)
Somerset
Nationality French
Known for Landscape painting
Movement Impressionism
Neo-Impressionism
Spouse(s) Esther Levi Bensusan

Lucien Pissarro (20 February 1863 – 10 July 1944) was a landscape painter, printmaker, wood engraver and designer and printer of fine books. His landscape paintings employ techniques of Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism, but he also exhibited with Les XX. Apart from his landscapes he painted a few still lifes and family portraits. Until 1890 he worked in France, but thereafter was based in Britain.

Pissarro was born on 20 February 1863 in Paris. He was the oldest of seven children of the Impressionist painter Camille Pissarro and his wife Julie (née Vellay). He studied with his father, and was influenced by Georges Seurat and Paul Signac.

In 1886, he exhibited at the last of the Impressionist exhibitions. From 1886 to 1894 he exhibited with the Salon des Independents.

He first visited Britain in 1870-1 during the Franco-Prussian War. He returned in 1883-4, and in 1890 settled permanently in London. On 10 August 1892 he married Esther Levi Bensusan in Richmond. On 8 October 1893 she gave birth to their only child, a daughter, Orovida Camille Pissarro, who also became an artist. He met Charles Ricketts and Charles Shannon, and contributed woodcuts to their Dial. In 1894 he founded the Eragny Press and with his wife printed illustrated books until 1914. In 1897 he moved to 62 Bath Road in Chiswick. In 1903 he designed the typeface Brook Type.

Pissarro associated with Walter Sickert in Fitzroy Street, and in 1906 became a member of the New English Art Club. From 1913 to 1919 he painted landscapes of Dorset, Westmorland, Devon, Essex, Surrey and Sussex.


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