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Lower Subansiri Dam

Subansiri Lower Project
Arunachal Pradesh district location map Lower Subansiri.svg
Location of Lower Subansiri District, Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India
Subansiri Lower Dam is located in India
Subansiri Lower Dam
Location of the Subansiri Lower Dam in Arunachal Pradesh
Official name Subansiri Lower Hydroelectric Power Project (LSHEP)
Country India
Location Assam & Arunachal Pradesh
Coordinates 27°33′13″N 94°15′31″E / 27.55361°N 94.25861°E / 27.55361; 94.25861Coordinates: 27°33′13″N 94°15′31″E / 27.55361°N 94.25861°E / 27.55361; 94.25861
Status Under construction
Construction began December 2007
Opening date 2016
Construction cost Rs. 62.9 billion (December 2002 est.)
Owner(s) NHPC Limited
Dam and spillways
Type of dam Concrete gravity
Impounds Lower Subansiri River
Height 116 m (381 ft)
Height (foundation) 130 m (427 ft)
Length 284 m (932 ft)
Dam volume 2,250,000 m3 (2,942,889 cu yd)
Spillway type Ski jump
Spillway capacity 37,500 m3/s (1,324,300 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
Total capacity 1.37 km3 (1,110,677 acre·ft)
Active capacity 0.44 km3 (356,714 acre·ft)
Surface area 33.5 km2 (13 sq mi)
Power station
Operator(s) NHPC Limited
Commission date 2016-2018 (est.)
Turbines 8 × 250 MW Francis-type
Installed capacity 2,000 MW (max. planned)
Annual generation 7,421 GW·h
Website
Subansari (Lower) Project
Subansiri Lower Dam bridge
Carries vehicles
Characteristics
Total length 150 m (492 ft)
Width 150 m (492 ft)

The Subansiri Lower Dam, officially named Subansiri Lower Hydroelectric Project (SLHEP), is an under construction gravity dam on the Subansiri River in NorthEastern India. It is located 2.3 km (1.4 mi) upstream of Gerukamukh village in Dhemaji District and Lower Subansiri District on the border of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh states. Described as a run-of-the-river project by NHPC Limited, the Project is expected to supply 2,000 MW of power when completed. The project has experienced several problems during construction to include landslides, re-design and opposition. It was expected to be complete in 2018. It is notable that, if completed as planned, it will be the largest hydroelectric project in India.

The concrete gravity dam is designed to be 116 m (381 ft) tall, measured from the river bed and130 m (430 ft) from foundation. Its length will be 284 m (932 ft) and the dam will have a structural volume of 2,250,000 m3 (2,942,889 cu yd). The reservoir created by the dam will have a gross storage capacity of 1.37 km3 (1,110,677 acre·ft), of which .44 km3 (356,714 acre·ft) can be used for power generation or irrigation. At normal level, the reservoir's surface will cover 33.5 km2 (13 sq mi). The surface powerhouse, located on the left bank, will contain eight 250 MW Francis turbine generators.

There will be eight horse shoe shaped head race tunnels, each being 9.5 m (31 ft) in diameter and having a length from 608–1,168 m (1,995–3,832 ft). There will be eight horse Shoe shaped surge tunnels, each being 9.5 m (31 ft) in diameter and having length from 400–485 m (1,312–1,591 ft). There will be eight horse shoe/circular shaped with varying diameters of 7–9.5 m (23–31 ft) and lengths of168–190 m (551–623 ft). The tail race channel, which will transfer water discharged by the turbines back to the river, is 206 m (676 ft) wide and 35 m (115 ft) long.


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