Louw Wepener Medal | |
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Awarded by the State President | |
Country | South Africa |
Type | Military decoration for bravery |
Eligibility | All Ranks |
Awarded for | Courageous or heroic deeds in saving lives |
Status | Discontinued in 1975 |
Clasps | Bar for subsequent award |
Post-nominals | LWM |
Statistics | |
Established | 1967 |
First awarded | 1969 |
Last awarded | 1975 |
Total awarded | 8 |
SADF pre-1994 & SANDF post-2002 orders of wear | |
Next (higher) |
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Ribbon bar |
The Louw Wepener Medal, post-nominal letters LWM, is a South African military decoration for bravery which was instituted by the Republic of South Africa on 20 October 1967. It was awarded to members of the South African Defence Force for courageous or heroic deeds in saving lives. The Louw Wepener Medal was discontinued on 1 July 1975, when a new set of decorations and medals was instituted.
The Union Defence Forces (UDF) were established in 1912 and renamed the South African Defence Force (SADF) in 1958. On 27 April 1994, it was integrated with six other independent forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).
The Louw Wepener Medal, post-nominal letters LWM, was instituted by the State President on 20 October 1967, as a second-level military decoration for bravery in addition to the existing Louw Wepener Decoration. The awards were named in honour of Louw Wepener who, in 1865, lost his life whilst leading his burghers in an attack on a Basotho stronghold on Thaba Bosigo, during the Basuto Wars of 1858 to 1865.
The Medal could be awarded to all ranks of the South African Defence Force, or serving with or rendering service to the Defence Force, for courageous or heroic deeds of self-sacrifice in saving lives in the presence of personal danger, or deeds performed in the execution of or beyond the call of military duty and for which other purely military awards were not normally made. A Bar could be awarded for a further similar deed of bravery.
Only eight awards were made, the first in 1969 and the last in 1975. No bar to the decoration was ever awarded.
The position of the Louw Wepener Medal in the official order of precedence was revised twice after 1975, to accommodate the inclusion or institution of new decorations and medals, first upon the integration into the South African National Defence Force in 1994 and again upon the institution of a new set of awards in 2003.