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Los Flamencos National Reserve

Los Flamencos National Reserve (Reserva Nacional Los Flamencos)
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Salar de Tara.jpg
Salar de Tara
Location Antofagasta Region, Chile
Nearest city San Pedro de Atacama
Coordinates 23°07′S 67°25′W / 23.117°S 67.417°W / -23.117; -67.417Coordinates: 23°07′S 67°25′W / 23.117°S 67.417°W / -23.117; -67.417
Area 740 km²
Established 1990
Governing body Corporación Nacional Forestal

Los Flamencos National Reserve is a nature reserve located in the commune of San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta Region of northern Chile. The reserve covers a total area of 740 square kilometres (180,000 acres) or 73,986 hectares in the Central Andean dry puna ecoregion and consists of seven separate sections.

The reserve has a desert climate with the temperature varying dramatically between day and night. Rain is more frequent in summer, with an average high of 3 millimetres. The average temperature high is 24.5°C and the average low is 17.1°C.

This area is made up of two salt flats: Tara at 23°05′S 67°15′W / 23.083°S 67.250°W / -23.083; -67.250, located 120 kilometres east of San Pedro de Atacama and 440 kilometres northeast of Antofagasta, and Aguas Calientes at 23°07′S 67°25′W / 23.117°S 67.417°W / -23.117; -67.417, reaching an altitude of up to 4,860 meters above sea level.


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