Los Baños | ||
---|---|---|
Municipality | ||
|
||
Nickname(s): Special Science and Nature City | ||
Map of Laguna showing the location of Los Baños |
||
Location within the Philippines | ||
Coordinates: 14°10′N 121°13′E / 14.17°N 121.22°ECoordinates: 14°10′N 121°13′E / 14.17°N 121.22°E | ||
Country | Philippines | |
Region | Calabarzon (Region IV-A) | |
Province | Laguna | |
District | 2nd District of Laguna | |
Founded | 15 September 1615 | |
Special Science and Nature City of the Philippines | August 7, 2000 | |
Barangays | 14 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Caesar P. Perez | |
• Vice Mayor | Copie A. Alipon | |
Area | ||
• Total | 54.22 km2 (20.93 sq mi) | |
Population (2015 census) | ||
• Total | 112,008 | |
• Rank | 8 out of 30 (in Laguna) | |
• Density | 2,100/km2 (5,400/sq mi) | |
Demonym(s) | Los Bañense | |
Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | |
ZIP code | 4030, 4031 | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)49 | |
Income class | 1st | |
Abbreviation(s) | LB | |
Website | www |
Los Baños (Filipino: Bayan ng Los Baños) is a first class urban municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 112,008 people.
It has a total land area of 56.5 square kilometers and is bordered on the south and south-west by Mount Makiling, on the north by Laguna de Bay, on the north-west by Calamba City and on the east by the town of Bay. The town is located 63 kilometres (39 mi) southeast of Manila and is accessible via the South Luzon Expressway.
The municipality lies on the northern slopes of the long dormant volcano Mount Makiling and is known among tourists for its hot spring resorts. Los Baños also hosts two constituent universities of the University of the Philippines System: the University of the Philippines Los Baños and University of the Philippines Open University, along with other foreign and local and international research centers, such as the International Rice Research Institute, the ASEAN Center for Biodiversity, the Philippine Rice Research Institute, Philippine Carabao Center at UPLB, and SEAMEO-SEARCA, making the town a temporary home for tens of thousands of both local and foreign undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and support staff.
Los Baños was declared as the Special Science and Nature City of the Philippines through Presidential Proclamation No. 349. The proclamation, however, does not convert the municipality to a city or give it corporate powers that are accorded to other cities.