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Long jump at the Olympics

Long jump
at the Olympic Games
Dawn Burrell at the 2000 Olympic games in Sydney.JPEG
Dawn Burrell in the 2000 Olympic long jump competition
Overview
Sport Athletics
Gender Men and women
Years held Men: 18962016
Women: 19482016
Olympic record
Men 8.90 m Bob Beamon (1968)
Women 7.40 m Jackie Joyner-Kersee (1988)
Reigning champion
Men  Jeff Henderson (USA)
Women  Tianna Bartoletta (USA)
Standing long jump
at the Olympic Games
1912 Konstantinos Tsiklitiras3.JPG
Kostas Tsiklitiras in the 1912 standing long jump competition
Overview
Sport Athletics
Gender Men
Years held Men: 19001912
Olympic record
Men 3.47 m Ray Ewry (1904)

The long jump at the Summer Olympics is grouped among the four track and field jumping events held at the multi-sport event. The men's long jump has been present on the Olympic athletics programme since the first Summer Olympics in 1896. The women's long jump was introduced over fifty years later in 1948 and was the second Olympic jumping event for women after the high jump, which was added in 1928.

The Olympic records for the event are 8.90 metres (29.2 ft) for men, set by Bob Beamon in 1968, and 7.40 metres (24.3 ft) for women, set by Jackie Joyner-Kersee in 1988. Beamon's mark is the longest-standing Olympic athletics record by a margin of twelve years and remains the only time a man has set a long jump world record at the competition. The women's world record has been broken on two occasions at the Olympics, with Elżbieta Krzesińska jumping 6.35 metres (20.8 ft) in 1956 and Viorica Viscopoleanu clearing 6.82 metres (22.4 ft) in 1968.

Ellery Clark and Olga Gyarmati were the first men's and women's Olympic long jump champions. Britain's Greg Rutherford and American Brittney Reese are the reigning Olympic champions from 2012. Carl Lewis is the event's most successful athlete as he was Olympic champion four times consecutively from 1984 to 1996. Heike Drechsler is the only woman to win two Olympic long jump titles. Ralph Boston and Jackie Joyner-Kersee are the only other two athletes to win three Olympic long jump medals in their careers. The United States is by far the most successful nation in the event, with an American topping the Olympic long jump podium on 23 occasions. Great Britain, with three gold medallists, is the next most successful.


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Wikipedia

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