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Lock Haven Formation

Lock Haven Formation
Stratigraphic range: Devonian
Type sedimentary
Unit of Susquehanna Group
Sub-units lower shaly member, upper sandy member, Minnehaha Springs Member
Underlies Catskill Formation
Overlies Brallier Formation
Lithology
Primary siltstone, shale, sandstone
Other conglomerate
Location
Region Appalachian Mountains
Country United States
Extent Pennsylvania
Type section
Named for Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
Named by Faill and Wells, 1977

The Lock Haven Formation is a Devonian mapped bedrock unit in Pennsylvania, in the Appalachian Mountains of the United States.

The Lock Haven is gray to green-brown sandstone, siltstone, and shale and is over 400 million years old. It is located in northcentral Pennsylvania.

The Lock Haven may underlie various members of the Catskill Formation, although it may be a lateral equivalent of the Sherman Creek or Irish Valley Members of the Catskill. It is also a lateral equivalent of the Foreknobs Formation and underlying Scherr Formation. The Brallier Formation usually underlies the Lock Haven.

The Minnehaha Springs Member (originally proposed as a member of the Scherr Formation) is a "clastic bundle" consisting of interbedded medium gray siltstone and olive gray shale with some grayish-red siltstone and shale and some sandstone. It is interpreted as turbidites. This member is proposed to define the base of the Lock Haven Formation.


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