Llanddwyn Island Lighthouse
Tŵr Mawr lighthouse
|
|
 Wales
|
|
| Location |
Ynys Llanddwyn Anglesey Wales United Kingdom |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 53°08′07″N 4°24′56″W / 53.135165°N 4.415574°W |
| Year first constructed | 1845 |
| Deactivated | 1975 |
| Construction | stone tower |
| Tower shape | massive conical tower and roof |
| Markings / pattern | white tower |
| Height | 11 metres (36 ft) |
| Focal height | 25 metres (82 ft) |
| Range | 7 nautical miles (13 km; 8.1 mi) |
| Characteristic | Fl WR 2.5s 
|
| Admiralty number | A5210.1 |
| ARLHS number | WAL-057 |
| Managing agent |
Llanddwyn Island National Nature Reserve |
| Heritage |
Grade II listed building
|
|
[]
|
|
This beacon is older than Tŵr Mawr lighthouse
|
|
| Location |
Ynys Llanddwyn Anglesey Wales United Kingdom |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 53°08′03″N 4°24′46″W / 53.134238°N 4.412894°W |
| Year first constructed | early 1800s |
| Year first lit | 1975 |
| Construction | stone tower |
| Tower shape | conical tower with light on the top |
| Markings / pattern | white tower |
| Height | 5 metres (16 ft) |
| Focal height | 12 metres (39 ft) |
| Light source | solar power |
| Range | 7 nautical mile, 4 nautical mile
|
| Characteristic | Fl WR 2.5s. |
| Admiralty number | A5210 |
| NGA number | 5528 |
| ARLHS number | WAL-046 |
| Managing agent | Llanddwyn Island National Nature Reserve |
| Heritage |
Grade II listed building
|
|
[]
|
|
Llanddwyn Island National Nature Reserve
Tŵr Mawr lighthouse (meaning "great tower" in Welsh), on Ynys Llanddwyn on Anglesey, Wales, marks the western entrance to the Menai Strait.
The 1873 tower is tapered in a style characteristic of Anglesey windmills. It is 33 feet (10 m) high and 18 feet (5.5 m) in diameter. It may have been constructed by an Anglesey stone mason, and it is possible that the tower itself was originally used as a windmill.
The lantern and fittings cost £250 7s 6d, including the adaptation of an "earlier tower". The north-east door is flanked by small windows, and the two floors above also have small windows, but the top does not. The conical roof is slated and has a flagpole. The present lantern window is about 6 feet 6 inches (1.98 m) by 2 feet (0.61 m). The optic, silver-plated reflector and Fresnel lens are dated 1861 and were used into the 1970s. The lantern was originally lit by six Argand lamps with reflectors.
A smaller, conical tower, with a domed top, can be found to the south-east, and may be an earlier structure. The walls are 6 feet 8 inches (2.03 m) in radius and 3 feet (0.91 m) thick, with a door to the north-west, and show signs of cracking to the rubble-filled walls on the west.
Neither tower is shown on the chart of Lewis Morris, dated 1800, but they both appear on the Ordnance Survey 1818-1823 2 inches/mile map. They both probably originated as unlit markers. The cottages nearby have been used as craft workshops, and the local community here once serviced pilot-boats and lifeboats.
...
Wikipedia