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Living Streets (UK)

Living Streets
Living streets logo.svg
Logo of Living Streets
Formation August 13, 1929; 87 years ago (1929-08-13)
Founder Robert Cecil and Tom Foley
Founded at Essex Hall, Strand, London
Type Nonprofit
Purpose Promote pedestrian safety
Headquarters Universal House, 88-94 Wentworth Street, London, E1 7SA
Area served
United Kingdom
President
Terence Bendixson
Chief Executive
Joe Irvin
Website www.livingstreets.org.uk
Formerly called
The Pedestrians' Association

Living Streets is the United Kingdom charity for everyday walking. It was founded in 1929 as the The Pedestrians’ Association and became known as the Pedestrians’ Association for Road Safety in 1952. The current name was adopted in 2001. Its mission is to get people of all generations enjoying the benefits that this simple act brings and to ensure all our streets are fit for walking.

For more than 85 years Living Streets has been a beacon for walking. In its early days (the charity formed in 1929) its campaigning led to the UK’s first zebra crossings and speed limits. Now Living Streets’ campaigns and local projects deliver real change to overcome barriers to walking and the charity’s groundbreaking initiatives, such as the world’s biggest Walk to School campaign, encourage millions of people to walk.

A young journalist, Tom Foley, became aware of the issue of road safety and contacted Viscount Cecil of Chelwood who was also increasingly concerned about the subject. Together they formed the Pedestrians’ Association and its first meeting was held in 1929. This was announced: The Association was formed at a meeting held in the Essex Hall, London, on 13 August 1929. The meeting was convened jointly by Messrs J.J. Bailey and T.C. Foley, and was one by private invitation to people who had written to Viscount Cecil about pedestrians’ grievances or who had written to T.C. Foley following a letter he had sent to the press.

The Pedestrians’ Association explained its purpose as follows: in view of the serious danger of motor traffic today, an association be formed for the defence of public rights, especially of pedestrians.[attribution needed]

Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, who was president from 1929 until 1944, was a high profile peer and had established the League of Nations. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1937.[2]

The following year the Road Traffic Act 1930 removed the existing 20 mph speed limit for motor cars at a time when UK road casualties were running at a rate of 7,000 per year (which is nearly three times the current rate).[2] They also helped write the very first Highway Code which was first published in full in 1934.[2]

During the 1930s its campaigns helped to persuade the British Government to introduce the driving test, to reinstate a speed limit for motorcars and pedestrian crossings. A speed limit of 30 mph in urban areas and for driving tests was within the Road Traffic Act 1934.[2]

As a result of lobbying during World War Two, the association lobbied the government to amend its regulations to allow pedestrians to carry a small hand torch and to paint the sides of the road white, to increase pedestrian safety.

In 1950, following his retirement, Hore-Belisha was made vice-president.[2] and in 1952 the organisation changed its name to the Pedestrians’ Association for Road Safety.[2] The organisation changed its name to Living Streets in 2001[2]


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