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Little Black, Wisconsin

Little Black, Wisconsin
Town
Location of Little Black, Wisconsin
Location of Little Black, Wisconsin
Coordinates: 45°5′0″N 90°21′57″W / 45.08333°N 90.36583°W / 45.08333; -90.36583
Country United States
State Wisconsin
County Taylor
Area
 • Total 35.0 sq mi (90.7 km2)
 • Land 35.0 sq mi (90.7 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 1,417 ft (432 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 1,148
 • Density 32.8/sq mi (12.7/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
Area code(s) 715 & 534
FIPS code 55-44900
GNIS feature ID 1583580
PLSS township T30N R1E

Little Black is a town located in Taylor County, Wisconsin. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 1,148. The unincorporated community of Little Black is located in the town.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.0 square miles (90.7 km²), of which, 35.0 square miles (90.7 km²) of it is land and 0.03% is water.

The western edge of the six by six mile square that would become Little Black was first surveyed in 1847 by a crew working for the U.S. government. That west edge of the town is on the Fourth Principal Meridian, the first north-south line surveyed up through the forests of Wisconsin, from which towns, sections and forties were later measured. In October 1854 a different crew of surveyors marked all the section corners in the township, walking through the woods and swamps, measuring with chain and compass. When done, the deputy surveyor filed this general description:

This Township contains some Swamps, all of which are unfit for cultivation. The North West portion is mostly worthless, being almost all Swamp. The Land is generally of poor quality, and not good farming land, the soil being poor and the rocks coming to the surface in many places. Most of the Timber is Hemlock but where there is Hardwood the land is fair(?) farming land. There is no Pine of any consequence. The Township is well watered with small streams and in the North part of the Township there is a large Stream of sufficient size for milling purposes, with high banks, rocky bottom and rapid current. There are no improvements in the Township.

When Taylor County was formed in 1875, Little Black was six miles north to south same as today, but it spanned the full width of the county, including all modern towns from Taft to Deer Creek.


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