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List of jazz and popular musical terms


This is a list of jazz and popular music terms that are likely to be encountered in printed popular music songbooks, fake books and vocal scores, big band scores, jazz, and rock concert reviews, and album liner notes. This glossary includes terms for musical instruments, playing or singing techniques, amplifiers, effects units, sound reinforcement equipment, and recording gear and techniques which are widely used in jazz and popular music. Most of the terms are in English, but in some cases, terms from other languages are encountered (e.g. to do an "encore", which is a French term).

1x10"

1x12"

1x15"

1x18"

1x21"

2x10"

2x12"

2x15"

2x18"

4x10"

4x12"

4-track (or "four-track")

5-string (or five-string)

6-string (or six-string)

7-string (or seven-string)

8-string (or eight-string)

8-track

8x10"

10

11

12-string

Artist and Repertoire (A&R)

acid rock

ad libitum (commonly ad lib; Latin)

alt (English), alt dom, or altered dominant

altissimo

alto

amp

analog

arpeggio

art rock

as is

axe

B

B-3

back-beat

bark

barre chord or bar chord

bass

bassline

beat

bend

bin or bass bin

binary

bird's eye

bleeding, bleed, or bleed-through

block chords

blow

blues


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