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List of James Bond allies in Licence to Kill

Licence to Kill
In the left of the picture stands a man dressed in black pointing a pistol towards the viewer. An inset picture shows two women looking out of the poster above another man and a few images depicting vehicles and explosions. The name '007' appears in the top right whilst in the centre at the bottom are the words "LICENCE TO KILL"
British cinema poster for Licence to Kill, designed by Robin Behling
Directed by John Glen
Produced by
Written by
Based on James Bond
by Ian Fleming
Starring
Music by Michael Kamen
Cinematography Alec Mills
Edited by John Grover
Production
company
Distributed by MGM/UA Communications Company (US)
United International Pictures (International)
Release date
  • 13 June 1989 (1989-06-13) (London, premiere)
Running time
133 minutes
Country United Kingdom
United States
Language English
Budget $32 million
Box office $156.1 million

Licence to Kill (1989) is the sixteenth spy film in the James Bond film series to be produced by Eon Productions, and the last to star Timothy Dalton in the role of the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. It is the first one not to use the title of an Ian Fleming story. It is also the fifth and final consecutive Bond film to be directed by John Glen. The story has elements of two Ian Fleming short stories and a novel, interwoven with aspects from Japanese Rōnin tales. The film sees Bond being suspended from MI6 as he pursues drugs lord Franz Sanchez, who has ordered an attack against his CIA friend Felix Leiter and the rape and murder of Felix's wife during their honeymoon. Originally titled Licence Revoked in line with the plot, the name was changed during post-production due to American test audiences associating the term with driving.

Budgetary reasons caused Licence to Kill to be the first Bond film shot completely outside the United Kingdom, with locations in both Florida and Mexico. The film earned over $156 million worldwide, and enjoyed a generally positive critical reception, with ample praise for the stunts, but attracted some criticism of Dalton's dark and violent interpretation of Bond and the fact that the film was significantly darker and more violent than its predecessors.

After the release of Licence to Kill, legal wrangling over control of the series and the James Bond character resulted in a six-year delay before production of the next Bond film which resulted in Dalton deciding not to return. It is also the final Bond film for actors Robert Brown (as M) and Caroline Bliss (as Moneypenny), screenwriter Richard Maibaum, title designer Maurice Binder, editor John Grover, cinematographer Alec Mills, director and former Bond film editor John Glen, and producer Albert R. Broccoli, although he would later act as a consulting producer for GoldenEye before his death.


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