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List of Chief Ministers of Madhya Pradesh

Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh
(Madhya Pradesh Mukhya Mantri)
Shivraj Singh Chauhan (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Shivraj Singh Chouhan

since 29 November 2005
Appointer Governor of Madhya Pradesh
Inaugural holder Ravishankar Shukla
Formation 1 November 1956

The Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh (MP), a central Indian state, is the head of the Government of Madhya Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.

The first Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh was Ravishankar Shukla, who took office on 1 November 1956. Including him, 12 out of the 18 MP chief ministers have belonged to the Indian National Congress. The longest-serving chief minister is current incumbent Shivraj Singh Chouhan of the Bharatiya Janata Party, who has served since 2005.


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