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Lionel Cranfield Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset

His Grace
The Duke of Dorset
KG PC
Dorset1.JPG
Lionel Cranfield Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset (1719)
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
In office
15 December 1750 – 2 April 1755
Monarch George II
Preceded by The Earl of Harrington
Succeeded by Marquess of Hartington
In office
23 June 1730 – 9 April 1737
Monarch George II
Preceded by The Lord Carteret
Succeeded by The Duke of Devonshire
Lord President of the Council
In office
3 January 1745 – 17 June 1751
Monarch George II
Prime Minister Henry Pelham
Preceded by The Earl of Harrington
Succeeded by The Earl Granville
Personal details
Born (1688-01-18)18 January 1688
Dorset, United Kingdom
Died 10 October 1765(1765-10-10) (aged 77)
Knole, United Kingdom

Lionel Cranfield Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset KG PC (18 January 1688 – 10 October 1765) was an English political leader and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

He was the son of the 6th Earl of Dorset and 1st Earl of Middlesex and the former Lady Mary Compton, younger daughter of the 3rd Earl of Northampton. Styled Lord Buckhurst from birth, he succeeded his father as 7th Earl of Dorset and 2nd Earl of Middlesex in 1706, and was created Duke of Dorset in 1720.

Perhaps because he had been on a previous diplomatic mission to Hanover, he was chosen to inform George I of his accession to the Crown in August 1714. George I initially favoured him and numerous offices and honours were given to him: Privy Councillor, Knight of the Garter, Groom of the Stole, Lord Steward , Governor of Dover Castle and Warden of the Cinque Ports. At George I's coronation he carried the sceptre: at the coronation of George II he was Lord High Steward and carried St Edward's Crown. He quarreled with the King in 1717 and was told his services were no longer required, but was made a Duke three years later.


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