Liberation | |
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Original film poster
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Directed by | Yuri Ozerov |
Produced by | Lidia Kanareikina |
Screenplay by |
Yuri Bondarev Oscar Kurganov Yuri Ozerov |
Starring |
Nikolay Olyalin Larisa Golubkina Boris Seidenberg |
Narrated by | Artyom Karapetian |
Music by |
Yuri Levitin Aram Khachaturian |
Cinematography | Igor Slabnevich (70 mm) |
Edited by | Ekaterina Karpova |
Production
company |
Mosfilm
DEFA-Babelsberg ZF-Start (films I, II) Zespoły Filmowe (III-V) Avala Film (I) Dino de Laurentiis Cinematografica |
Release date
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I, II: 7 May 1970 III: 31 July 1971 IV, V : 5 November 1971 |
Running time
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477 minutes (original) 445 minutes (remastered 2002 version) Part I: 88 minutes Part II: 85 minutes Part III: 122 minutes Part IV: 79 minutes Part V: 71 minutes |
Country | Soviet Union East Germany Poland Yugoslavia Italy |
Language | Russian, German, English, Polish, Italian, French, Serbo-Croatian |
Liberation (Russian: Освобождение, translit. Osvobozhdenie, German: Befreiung, Polish: Wyzwolenie) is a film series released in 1970 and 1971, directed by Yuri Ozerov and shot in wide-format NIKFI process (70 mm). The script was written by Yuri Bondarev and Oscar Kurganov. The series was a Soviet-Polish-East German-Italian-Yugoslav co-production.
The films are a dramatized account of the liberation of the Soviet Union's territory and the subsequent defeat of Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War, focusing on five major Eastern Front campaigns: the Battle of Kursk, the Lower Dnieper Offensive, Operation Bagration, the Vistula-Oder Offensive, and the Battle of Berlin.
After the Soviets are alerted to the imminent German offensive in Kursk, they launch a preemptive artillery strike, delaying the enemy. The battalion of Lieutenant Colonel Lukin – led by officers Tzvetaev, Orlov, and Maximov – participates in the battle, as well as the tank of Lieutenant Vasiliev.
In KZ Sachsenhausen, Yakov Dzhugashvili refuses Andrei Vlasov's offer to exchange him for Friedrich Paulus. Meanwhile, in Kursk, the Germans advance. Maximov flees, but finally turns back and chooses to be shot when captured.
When hearing about the German proposal regarding Yakov, Stalin rejects it, saying he will not trade a Field Marshal for a soldier. The Yugoslav partisans break out of an encirclement. The Soviet counter-offensive is launched in Kursk. Erich von Manstein commits all his forces to a final assault, bringing the Soviets close to defeat. Vatutin urges to send in the strategic reserve, which repels the Germans.